How the spectrogram is built
The tool slices the audio into short, overlapping windows, applies a Hann window to each one to reduce artifacts at the edges, and runs a Fast Fourier Transform on it to find how much energy is present at each frequency during that instant. Stitching thousands of these slices side by side produces the image: time runs along the x-axis, frequency runs up the y-axis, and brightness shows the level in decibels at that point.
File mode renders a whole recording, up to 100 MB and 10 minutes, in one pass so you can hover anywhere for an exact reading and download the result as a PNG. Live mode skips the file entirely and scrolls a spectrogram straight from your microphone in real time, better suited to watching a room, an instrument or a feedback loop as it happens rather than inspecting a finished recording.